EMS26046
VAN GIESON’S METHOD FOR COLLAGEN FIBRES
Components:
Van Gieson's Solution
95% alcohol
Permount
Weigert's Iron Hematoxylin A
Weigert's Iron Hematoxylin B
Fixation:
Any
Sections:
Paraffin @ 6µm or Celloidin
Procedure:
Deparaffinise and hydrate to distilled water
Weigert's Working Haematoxylin* for 10 minutes.
Wash in distilled water.
Stain 1-3 minutes in Van Gieson's Solution
Dehydrate in 95% alcohol, absolute alcohol, two changes each. Clear in two changes xylene.
Mount with Permount or equivalents.
*Weigert's Working Solution is prepared by mixing equal parts of Weigert's Iron Hematoxylin A and Weigert's Iron Hematoxylin B
Stain Results:
Collagen | Red |
Smooth and striated muscle | Yellowish to Brownish |
Cornified epthelium | Yellow |
Hyalin | Yellow |
Nuclei | Blue to Black |
References:
Clark, G., (ed.) Staining Procedures 3 rd Ed., Williams & Wilkins Co. Baltimore, c. 1973, p.50
Luna, L., (ed.) AFIP Manual of Histological Staining Methods, 3 rd Ed., New York . McGraw Hill Publication, c. 1968, p. 76.
Van Gieson, I. , New York Med. J., 50:57-60, 1889.
Mallory, F.B., Pathological Technique, W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia 1938.
VERHOEFF’S ELASTIC TISSUE STAIN
Components:
Potassium Iodide, 3%, aqueous
Alcoholic Haematoxylin, 10%
Van Gieson's Solution
Fixation:
10% Formalin or Zenker's Stock Solution
Section:
Paraffin @ 6µm
Procedure:
Deparaffinise and hydrate to distilled water.
Place in staining solution for 15 minutes. Staining solution should be prepared fresh.
Combine: 25ml Iron solution.
10ml Potassium Iodide, 3%, aqueous.
3.5ml Alcoholic Haematoxylin, 10%.
Use once and discard.Wash in tap water. Differentiate in Iron Solution, diluted 1-4 with distilled water
Counter stain with Van Gieson's Solution, 3 - 5 minutes.
Dehydrate, clear and mount.
Stain Results:
Collagen | Intensely blue-black |
Nuclei | Blue to black |
Collagen | Red |
Smooth and Striated Muscle | Brownish |
References:
Clark, G., Ed: Staining Procedures. 3 rd ed., Baltimore : William and Wilkens Co. c. 1972, p. 61
AFIP Manual of Histologic Staining Techniques. 3 rd ed., Ed. G.. Luna: New York : McGraw-Hill Publications, C. 1968, p. 76
